Cephalopholis miniatus (Grouper)

The elongated body is slightly compressed on the sides. The basic color is bright red. Small light spots fully cover the body.

The miniatus Cephalopholis is a fish belonging to the family of Serranidae, which also includes the catfish and the loups fish. It is commonly known as red surgeon or churveurgian fish.

The miniatus cephalopholis is a medium to medium -sized fish, up to a maximum length of about 30 centimeters. It has an elongated body and compressed laterally, with a large head and relatively large scales. Its color varies according to the individuals and can go from the reddish brown to the blue-green, with vertical stripes on the body and irregular spots on the head.

The miniatus cephalopholis is an omnivorous fish, feeding mainly on crustaceans, invertebrates and molluscs, but can also consume algae and plants. He has strong and well developed teeth, allowing him to capture and grind his food.

The Miniatus Cephalopholis is a territorial fish, generally living solo or in small groups in coral reefs. It is very territorial and can become aggressive towards other fish approaching its territory. He also has territorial behavior towards other members of his species, in particular males, who often fight with each other to defend their territory.

The miniatus cephalopholis is an oviparous reproduction fish, that is to say that females lay eggs that males fertilize. Eggs hatch approximately 24 hours after laying and fry swimming freely from birth. Young fish are very vulnerable to predators and only a few manage to reach adulthood.

The miniatus Cephalopholis is a common fish in coral reefs of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, especially around the Hawaii, the Philippines and the Fiji islands. It is present in tropical and subtropical waters, to depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters.

In summary, the Miniatus Cephalopholis is a medium to medium -sized fish, characterized by its variable color and its vertical stripes on the body. Omnivorous, it feeds mainly on crustaceans, invertebrates and molluscs.