Cichlasoma citrinellum (Red Devil)
Description
The Cichlasoma Citrinellum is a freshwater fish native to Central America. It belongs to the family of cichlids and is also known by the name of perpetulum, due to its bright coloring and its elongated shape which gives it the appearance of a parrot.
The Cichlasoma Citrinellum is a medium -sized fish, generally measuring between 10 and 15 centimeters in length. It has an elongated body and compressed laterally, with a corner -shaped head and a protractile mouth. Its coloring varies, but it is generally orange yellow in color with black spots on the head and body. The male can also have a brighter color and fins larger than the female.
The Cichlasoma Citrinellum is a very active and social fish, which likes to move in benches and interact with its fellows. It is also known to be an excellent swimmer, capable of moving quickly and stiff in the water.
In captivity, the Cichlasoma Citrinellum needs a large aquarium with a good filtration system and a water temperature between 22 and 28 degrees Celsius. It also needs a varied diet, with pellets, living foods and vegetables to maintain its health and its bright color.
The Cichlasoma Citrinellum is also a very reproductive fish, capable of producing eggs every two months. Eggs are generally laid on hard surfaces like stones or roots, and parents watch over eggs and fry until they are large enough to fend for themselves.
In summary, the Cichlasoma Citrinellum is a colored and active freshwater fish, suitable for life in aquarium. With appropriate care, he can be a fascinating and fun companion for aquarophilia enthusiasts.
Origin
- FamilyCichlidae
- OriginMexico, Nicaragua
Characteristics
- Adult size30 cm
- BehaviourAggressive
- FoodCarnivorous
Water parameters
- Water typeFreshwater, hot
- Temperature21 - 31 °C
- pH6.4 - 8.2
- Minimum aquarium capacity (in liters)350 L
Dimorphism
Apart from the larger size in the male, the fins in the male are more point, while in the female the caudal is much more rounded. The males possess a more rounded head with a game sometimes on the skull while the females have a more refined nose
Reproduction
It is necessary to maintain a group of citrinellum and let the couple form, then it is recommended to take out the couple and place it in a minimum aquarium of 300 liters. This is what I have done for years with my citrinellum, a couple of which has been reproducing for 5 years in a 300 liters
