Heniochus varius (Hunchbacked front fish)

Heniochus varius (Hunchbacked front fish)

Description

This species is distinguished by the presence of a bone protuberance at the forehead, a visible frontal deformation in both sexes. The general color varies from brown-green to brown-black. Two oblique and white strips decorate the dress of this fish. Young Heniochus have a coloring identical to that of adults.

The Heniochus Varius fish is a sea fish that belongs to the family of the chaetodontidae. It is also known as double tail butterfly fish or double tail parrot fish due to its distinctive shape.

The Heniochus Varius fish has an elongated and lateral compressed body, which gives it a slender appearance. Its head is wide and flat, with round eyes which are placed laterally on the head. It also has a sharp mouth and long and fine pectoral fins.

The basic color of the Heniochus Varius fish is generally white, with black and white spots on the body and black strips on the head. The fins are also black, with white spots on the ends. The tail of the fish is double, with an upper tail and an lower tail which are connected by a black strip.

The Heniochus Varius fish can reach a maximum size of about 20 cm in length. He lives in the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, generally in coral reefs at depths of up to 30 meters. It feeds mainly on small crustaceans and plankton.

The Heniochus Varius fish is a gregarious fish that reproduces during the Frai period. The eggs are laid in nests of air bubbles they create by blowing air through their mouths. The frys are protected by parents until they are able to feed alone.

Due to its beautiful appearance, Heniochus Varius fish is often maintained in sea water aquariums. However, it can be difficult to keep in captivity due to its specific food needs. It is also important to keep it in an aquarium large enough to allow it to swim freely.

Origin

  • Family : Chaetodontidae
  • Origin : Indo-Australian archipelago, Philippine Islands, central peaceful.

Features

  • Adult size : 15 cm
  • Behaviour : Gregarious
  • Food : Omnivorous

Water

  • Water type : Seawater, hot
  • Temperature : 24 - 28 °C
  • pH : 7.9 - 8.2
  • Minimum aquarium capacity (in liters) : 300

Contribution

  • Created by : stingray
  • Last update : 13/11/2022

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